Explanation
Reading the question: we have to strengthen this argument,
and as usual, the easiest way to strengthen will be first to weaken.
Creating a filter: Some companies have switched from
genetically modified crops to non-modified. And, as a result, the argument
goes, less genetically modified produce is being farmed than would otherwise be
the cause. We can start with a basic relevance filter, and, hopefully, clean up
with the negation test.
Applying the filter: What answer choices are connected to
less genetically modified production? Choice (A) does not; it seems to focus on
whether we are producing more unmodified than modified, but that's not the
argument. Choice (B) concerns sale, not production, and has no implications for
production, so (B) is out. Similarly, (C) concerns cost, not production, and is
out. Similarly, (D) concerns farmland, not production, and is out. Choice (E)
at least discusses production.
Logical proof: to confirm choice (E), we use the negation
test. What if the new levels of unmodified produce required massive inputs
of modified produce? For example, if unmodified produce was generated with
modified seed or modified fertilizer? In that case, the argument would be
damaged. The negated (E) critically damages the argument, so the un-negated (E)
is a true strengthener. The correct answer is (E).
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