Explanation
Reading the question: this prompt gives us a plan. As
we've discussed, a plan is like an argument in which the conclusion is, "This
thing is going to work." We're switching from three little cleaning rooms to
two, with a more vigorous blasting of air. And as we've discussed before, since
we have answer choices that start with "whether," we will be able to evaluate
by analysis of extreme cases. But we can start with a basic relevance filter.
The "goal" of the plan is to "speed up the process of entering the production
facility." Let's filter based on which answer choices are relevant to that
goal.
Applying the filter: choice (A) does not pass the filter;
the cost is irrelevant to whether or not the plan will work as proposed to speed up entry. Choice (B) concerns saving
time, but it's still fails to pass the filter, because the objective of the
plan is to speed up entering the production facility, not save all time for
everyone on the planet in every conceivable way. Choice (C) has some potential.
We consider one case: the time in the extra-blasty
room is the same as the current room. It doesn't alone guarantee that the plan
will work, but it doesn't ruin the plan. But if the air blasting in the new
room takes a really long time, that will outweigh the time saved in changing
jacket, hat, and shoe coverings only twice rather than three times. So (C) is
in and is a good candidate for the right answer. Choice (D) is out, because
while it might impact whether this plan is the best plan, it doesn't impact
whether this plan will work, which is what we are after. Choice (E)
sounds possibly relevant, but isn't as grounded in the argument as (E). For all
we know, exiting interferes in no way with entry, so (E) is not necessarily
relevant to achieving the goal.
Logical proof: we have already established logical proof
of (C) through analysis by cases. Logical
proof does not have to come last, and you may often naturally find yourself
alternating between applying a filter and using the negation test. You just
want to be careful not to forget about your filter, as people often do when
they dig into the answer choices. Another caveat: matching against a prediction
or basic relevance is much faster than applying the negation test. The correct
answer is (C).
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