Explanation
A square root is equivalent to the power, so the expression we are given is
equivalent to
It's often a good idea to convert a square root into an
exponent of power 1/2, because then you can use exponent rules. Such as now:
exponents of exponents multiply, so we have
We can write the inside of the parentheses as
If these rules are foreign to you, you may want to consult
the GMAT Free Math Review. Since the
two terms inside the parenthesis are multiplied, we can distribute the
exponent:
The left factor is now the fourth root of 81, which is the
square root of the square root of 81, which is the square root of 9, which is
3. In the right factor, we once again multiply exponents:
We have our answer: choice (E).
This question can be solved less formally, but just as
exactly, by starting with the inside of the radical with the following
reasoning. The square root of 81 is 9, and there are 4 decimal places inside
the radical, so expression is equal to 0.09 to the power 1/2. Using that same
reasoning again, we can see that the answer must be 0.3. The correct answer is
(E).
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